a thing will exist only if its existence reaches the stage of necessity

The Concomitance of Causality and its Relationship with Free Choice

✍️ Ezzat Gharavi Na’ini / Level 4 of Islamic Philosophy of the Transcendent Philosophy Jame’at al-Zahra

/ Assistant Professor Department of Philosophy Imam Khomeini Education and Research Institute

Pages: 49 - 59 Receive Date: 2026/06/29 Accept Date: 2026/06/29

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Based on License No. 6776/3 dated 2007/11/05 issued by the Commission for the Evaluation of Scientific Journals of the Country (Ministry of Science, Research, and Technology), this journal has been granted the status of “Scientific” starting from Issue No. 118.

Place of Publication: Qom, Iran	Publisher: Imam Khomeini Educational and Research Institute
Field of Specialization: Humanities	Journal Status: Scientific
Journal Language: Persian with English Abstract	Publication Frequency: Quarterly
Type of Publication: Print	Article Review and Publication Fee: Applicable
Peer Review Type: At least 2 reviewers, double-blind	Review Period: Three to six months
Article Acceptance Rate: 40%	Access to Articles: Free (Full Text)
Types of Articles Published: Scholarly - Research	Email Address: marifat@qabas.net
Journal Scientific Rank: B	Similarity Checker: Samim Noor

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a thing will exist only if its existence reaches the stage of necessity

The Concomitance of Causality and its Relationship with Free Choice

حکم ارتداد و آزادی عقیده