Ma`rifat

Humans, in terms of their creation and innate desire to continue the generation, have the potential to bear children, but some Iranian families are reluctant to have children. With the decline in childbearing and the elite's concern about population decline and the possibility of various problems in the areas of management, security, and the like, childbearing has become more important. Using a documentary and descriptive-analytical method, this research answers the question: What are the legal requirements of the Iranian government regarding childbearing and the guarantee of their implementation in the Iranian legal system? There are no clear requirements stipulated in Iranian laws. Of course, recently, with the approval of the Youthful Population and Protection of the Family law, some obligations have been expressed, but due to its lack of significant history, it is far from obliging the government to impose childbearing obligations. It seems that from some basic legal principles and other ordinary laws governing the government's obligations regarding the rights of individuals, the government's obligations and their implementation guarantees can be extracted and analyzed. Studies have shown that no coherent research has been conducted to explain the issue. Therefore, this study seeks to explain the legal requirements of the government and guarantee their implementation in the Iranian legal system in order to accelerate the conscious and enthusiastic orientation of individuals towards childbearing and eliminate the consequences of its reduction.