Ma`rifat

Abstract "Resurrection" is one of the principles of all monotheistic religions. Perhaps there is hardly a page of the Holy Qur'an that does not mention this important fact; thus, regarding its form, various debates have been raised by Islamic scholars. "A limited number of scholars consider the resurrection to be purely spiritual; Some consider it to be an ideal body, and others, such as Agha Ali Modares Zenouzi and Mulana’ima Taleghani, consider it to be explainable with an elemental body as well. From Mulana’ima Taleghani's point of view, resurrection, the return of the soul to this body is a current element that is revived in resurrection. He has relied on several reasons to prove his claim. From the point of view of Agha Ali Modares Zenouzi, the physical resurrection is the ascension of the elemental body due to the material movement towards the otherworldly soul; In such a way that he finds a fit with that ego and has the ability to accompany it. Using an analytical-descriptive method, this paper has compared, analyzed, explained the theory of these two researchers about the resurrection, and finally investigated and criticized the theory of those two scientists. Although physical resurrection is accepted based on the appearance of Quranic verses and narrations; But none of the rational arguments of these two philosophers to prove the resurrection of the elemental body does not satisfy their purpose.