Abstract:
Abstract
The fundamentals of religion are the doctrinal foundations of branches of religion, and all humans’ orientations in life go back to the fundamentals of their beliefs. The crises in today's society show the fact that the fundamentals of belief are not observed in people's lives. One of the ways of internalizing the original beliefs of religion is to discuss the fundamentals of belief in terms of innate nature. Lady Amin, one of the great contemporary scholars, has not raised the issue of nature and innate knowledge independently, but we can find evidence of her confirming the innateness of the fundamentals of religion in her explanatory, theological and philosophical writings. In her interpretation of the verse of fitrat (innate nature), she considers fitrat to be the religion of Islam. It can be inferred from her words that all the general teachings of religion, including the fundamentals of belief, are innate. In terms of proof, there are reasons in the works of Lady Amin that have proved the fundamentals of religion by relying on the basic nature of humans. She has not stated the implication of nature on the existence of God in the discussion of proving the existence of the origin, but in order to prove monotheism, other attributes of God’s perfection, resurrection and prophethood, she has relied on the requirements of innate nature. Using the descriptive-analytical method, in this article, an attempt has been made to explain and analyze the point of view of Mojtahede Lady Amin in the area of the innateness of the fundamentals of religion,